KENYA ’s MINING SECTOR FACES URGENT REFORMS: KCM CHAIRMAN CALLS FOR MAJOR OVERHAUL.
BY NJOKI KARANJA.
In a powerful address at the annual Kenya Chamber of Mines (KCM) conference, Dr. Kanyoro Patrick, Chairman of KCM, called for immediate reforms to revitalize Kenya’s mining industry, warning that outdated policies and systemic inefficiencies are stifling growth and investor confidence.
Dr Patrick Kanyoro Chairperson Incharge of Mines during the Annual conference at the Boma Hotel.
Speaking to a packed audience of industry stakeholders, Dr. Kanyoro sharply criticized the current mining framework, labeling it a “colonial relic” that no longer serves the needs of modern industry participants. He urged the government to replace the existing Mining Act of 2016 with a more progressive legal framework that meets contemporary demands and empowers miners.
A significant portion of Dr. Kanyoro’s speech focused on the challenges faced by Artisanal and Small-Scale Miners (ASMs), a group that supports nearly one million Kenyans. He emphasized the importance of formalizing and professionalizing the sector, recognizing its untapped potential to significantly contribute to the national economy. The chairman also called for greater collaboration within the Ministry of Mining, urging a more inclusive approach to decision-making that involves all stakeholders.
Thomas Mutuiywa, Secretary for Mining Representing PS of Mining during the Annual conference at the Boma Hotel.
One of the most critical issues Dr. Kanyoro raised was the manipulation of the Open Cadastral System, urging the government to conduct an independent audit of mining activities between 2020 and 2024 to restore trust among investors. He also voiced concerns about the withholding of the airborne geological survey report, which he argued has created an unfair advantage for select individuals and hampered broader industry growth.
In addition, Dr. Kanyoro condemned the Strategic Minerals Regulations of 2017, which restrict miners from selling valuable stockpiles, and warned that the proposed Mining Regulations of 2024 could further harm the industry. He also highlighted the demoralization within the State Department of Mining, expressing concern that a lack of motivation among staff could undermine the ministry’s effectiveness and erode public confidence in the government’s efforts.
Despite these challenges, Dr. Kanyoro expressed optimism, calling for a shift towards public-centered service delivery and stressing that meaningful reforms could be achieved without additional funding from the National Treasury. He urged all stakeholders, including miners, government agencies, and the public, to actively contribute to shaping the future of the mining industry.
As the KCM prepares for a pivotal year, the organization remains steadfast in its commitment to pushing for reforms that will position Kenya’s mining sector as a cornerstone of economic growth, generating wealth and creating job opportunities for future generations.